统计物理学:导论STATISTICAL PHYSICS: AN INTRODUCTORY COURSE
内容提要 :
This invaluable textbook is an introduction to statistical physics that has been written primarily for self-study. It provides a comprehensive approach to the main ideas of statistical physics at the level of an introductory course, starting from the kinetic theory of gases and proceeding all the way to Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics. Each idea is brought out with ample motivation and clear, step-by-step, deductive exposition. The key points and methods are presented and discussed on the basis of concrete representative systems, such as the paramagnet, Einstein's solid, the diatomic gas, black body radiation, electric conductivity in metals and superfluidity.
目录 :
Part I The Kinetic Theory of Gases
Chapter 1 Velocity and Position Distributions of Molecules in a Gas Chapter 2 Brownian Motion Chapter 3 Transport Coefficients Part 2 Statistical Physics of a Paramagnets: Chapter 0 Essential Background in Thermodynamics Chapter 1 Thermodynamics with Magnetic Variables Chapter 2 Microscopic States and Averages Chapter 3 Isolated Paramagnet ?Microcanonical Ensemble Chapter 4 Isolated Paramagnet ?Subsystems and Temperature Chapter 5 Paramagnet at a Given Temperature Chapter 6 Order, Disorder and Entropy Chapter 7 Comparison with Experiment Part III Statistical Physics and Thermodynamics: Chapter 1 The Canonical Ensemble and Thermodynamics Chapter 2 Harmonic Oscillator and Einstein Solid Chapter 3 Statistical Mechanics of Classical Systems Chapter 4 Statistical Mechanics of an Ideal Gas Chapter 5 The Gibbs Paradox and the Third Law Chapter 6 Fluctuations and Thermodynamic Quantities Part IV From Ideal Gas to Photon Gas: Chapter 1 An Ideal Gas of Molecules with Internal Degrees of Freedom Chapter 2 Gases in Chemical Reactions Chapter 3 Phonon Gas and the Debye Model Chapter 4 Thermodynamics of Electromagnetic Radiation Part V Of Fermions and Bosons: Chapter 1 Grand Canonical Ensemble Chapter 2 Statistical Mechanics of Identical Quantum Particles Chapter 3 Electrical Conductivity in Metals Chapter 4 Boson Gas Index |