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内容提要:
《英语阅读技巧与实践评判性阅读》由刘金玲编著,内容可包括:Paragraph Analysis,Essay Analysis,Critical Reading等。
目录:
UNITIParagraph Analysis
Part 1 Finding the Topic Part 2 From Topic to Main Idea Part 3Sentence Functions Part 4 Taking Notes UNITⅡEssay Analysis Part 1 How to Analyse an Essay Part 2 Sample of Essay Analysis Part 3 Passages for Practice UNITⅢCritical Reading Part 1Some Techniques in Assessing an Essay Part 2 Argument Assessment Part 3 Passages for Practice UNITⅣComprehensive Exercises Part 1 Paragraph Reading Part 2 Passage Reading Part 3 For and Against(Passages for Oral and Writing Practice) APPENDIX Vocabulary …… 书摘:
1.What iS the writer’S claim?
2.Is this argument inductive or deductive?Explain it. 3.How is this argument organized? 4.Is this argument successful?Explain it. Exercise 2 Read the following short passage--We Are in a Sad State of Mind and then discuss the questions below. We Al-e in a Sad State Of Mind These ought to be the best of times for the human mind,but it is not SO.Allsorts of things seem to be turning out wrong,and the century seems to be slippingthrough our fingers here at the end,with almost all promises unfulfilled.I cannotbegin to guess at all the causes of our cultural sadness,not even the mostimportant ones,but I can think of one thing that is wrong with US and eats awayat us:we do not know enough about ourselves.We are ignorant about how wework,about where we fit in,and most of all about the enormous,imponderablesystem of life in which we are embedded as working parts.We do not reallyunderstand nature,at a11.We have come a long way indeed,but just enough tobecome conscious of our ignorance.It is not SO bad a thing to be totally ignorant;the hard thing is to be partway along toward real knowledge,far enough to beaware of being ignorant.It is embarrassing and depressing,and it is one of ourtroubles today. --——Lewis Thomas Questions 1.Is the reasoning in this argument inductive or deductive?Explain it. 2.Is the generalization or major premise implied or stated?And what is it? 3.What is the specific instance or minor premise? 4.Is this argument valid?Explain it. 4.How to Assess an Argument The aim in assessing an argument is to decide whether to accept or reject thehypothesis which it proposes.As there is neither a slide rule nor portable liedetector by which the validity of all arguments can be readily assessed,the onlysure way of making a decision is by examining the way the argument ispresented--this could be called The Method of Presenting the Argument.As acriti …… |