争论中的国际政治经济学（影印版）——世界政治与国际关系原版影印丛书

该著是由美国学者Nikolaos Zahariadis将国际政治经济学领域中有较大影响的文章选辑而成。以6个不同的问题领域为例，按照“政治学的研究路径”和“经济学的研究路径”分别阐述，以寻求国际经济关系中政治和经济的关联性，以达到真正的“政治经济学”的研究。所选文献作者除了编者本人外，还包括Adam Smith, V. I. Lenin, Alexander Hamilton, Robert Gilpin, Paul Krugman, Milton Friedman等人。

    

    

INTRODUCTION
THE CLASSICS
THE ECONOMIC APPROACH
Adam Smith,The Wealth of Nations
V.I.Lenis,Imperialism:The Highest Stage of Capitalism
THE POLITICAL APPROACH
Alexander hamilton,Report on Manufactures
MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS
THE ECONOMIC APPROACH
Gerald Epstein,James Crotty,and Patricia Kelly,Winners and Losers in the Global Economics Game
THE POLITICAL APPROACH
Robert Gilpin,U.S.Power and the Multinational Corporation
TRADE
THE ECONCOMIC APPROACH
Cletus C.Coughlin,K.Alec Chrystal,and Geoffrey E.Wood,Protec-tionist Trade Policies:A Survey of Theory,Evidence and Rationale 37 Paul Krugman,Competitiveness: A Dangerous Obsession
Bruno S.Frey,The Public Choice View of International Political Economy
THE POLITICAL APPROACH
Stephen D.Krasner,State Power and the Structure of International Trade
Joanne Gowa and Edward D.Mansfield,Power Politics and Inter-national Trade
Nikolaos Zaharidis,Why Sate Subsidies?Evidence from European Community Countries,1981-1986
MONETARY RELATIONS
THE ECONOMIC APPROACH
Milton Friedman,The case for Flexible Exchange Rates
THE POLITICAL APPROACH
John B.Goodman and Louis W.Pauly,The Obsolescence of Capital Controls?Economic Management in an Age of Global Markets Markets
SECURITY,DEVELOPMENT,AND THE STATE
THE ECDNOMIC APPROACH
Raymond Veron,The Promise of Privatization
Alison Butler,Environmental Protection and Free Trade:Are They Mutually Exclusive?
THE POLITICAL APPROACH
Michael T.Klare,Redefining Security:The New Global Schisms
Janet Welsh Brown,Population,Consumption,and the Path to Sustainability
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DEMOCRACY AND THE FREE MARKET

　　The term political economy has been used for over three hundred years to denote the management of the economic affairs of the state．It emerged first，as a framework to bridge the old notion of oikonomia—the Greek word for household management—to the new notion of capitalism—the satisfaction
of individual desires by industrial production--and second，as a response to the mercantile practice of wealth acquisition and management prevalent since the Italian city states of the thirteenth century and the discovery of the New World．Mercantilism，and its recent incarnation as economic realism， involves the subordination of all economic activity to the pursuit of state power．Wealth accumulates when exports are encouraged and imports are discouraged with state support in both tariff or subsidv form．Political economy as a field of study,in Adam Smith's sense，reverses the relationship，sug．gesting that the state should support rather than subordinate economic activity．This new way of thinking provided at the time the medium for connecting the individual to society at large，bypassing the need to study familial management．It facilitated the study of new institutions of production and distribution of wealth,such as the textile factory；gave rise to intriguing new questions，such as the role of the state in facilitating or inhibiting the capitalist process；and served as a framework with which individuals could better understand and cope with the dramatic consequences of the industrial revolution．
The study of political economy,however,had one more objective that is often forgotten in ontemporary discourse．It legitimized the pursuit of individual interests and aimed at designing institutions that promoted human happiness．It is important to highlight this moral dimension of political economy for two reasons．
First,it helps US understand the transition from a Christian tradition that deprecated the pursuit of the material in favor of focusing on
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