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内容提要:
量子信息处理不仅受到物理工作者的关注,同样也受到其它领域特别是计算机领域技术人员的青睐。本书自成体系,书中介绍了量子信息的基本概念和实验技术,以及量子通讯、量子信息和量子计算等领域的最新进展。
目录:
1 From the Foundations of Quantum Theory to Quantum Technolgy-an Introduction
Gernot Alber 1.1 Early Developments 1.1.1 Early Developments 1.1.2 Characteristic Quantum Effects for Practical Purposes 1.1.3 Quantum Algorithms 1.2 Quantum Physics and Information Processing 2 Quantum Information Theory-an Invitation Reinhard F.Werner 2.1 Introduction 2.2 What is Quantum Information? 2.3 Impossible Machines 2.3.1 The Quantum Copier 2.3.2 Joint Measurement 2.3.3 Bell's Telephone 2.3.4 Entanglement,Mixed-State Anzlyzers and Correlation Resolvers 2.4 Possible Machines 2.4.1 Operations on Multiple Inputs 2.4.2 Quantum Cryptography 2.4.3 Entanglement-Assisted Teleportation 2.4.4 Superdense Coding 2.4.5 Quantum Computation 2.4.6 Error Correction 2.5 A Prevew of the Quantum Theory of Information 2.6 Elements of Quantum Information Theory 2.6.1 Systems and States 2.6.2 Channels 2.6.3 Duality between Channels and Bipartite States 2.6.4 Channel Capacity Comparison with the Classical Dfinition Comparison With the Error Criteria …… 3 Quantum Communication 4 Quantum Algorithms:Applicable Algebra 5 Mixed-State Entanglement and Quantum Communication References Index 前言:
Though quantum theory is celebrating its 100th anniversary this year, quantum information processing is still a remarkably young research field. The questions driving this research field reflect a profound change in the general attitude towards the fundamental aspects of quantum theory. So far, research on the foundations of quantum theory has been concerned mainly with the theoretical exploration of those particular features which distinguish quantum theory from classical physics. The main intention of quantum information processing is to e..
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