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内容提要:
本书是诺贝尔物理学奖获得者,凝聚态物理界的泰斗P.W.Anderson的经典著作,是固体理论方面最权威的参考书之一,作者在这个领域内作出过非常突出的贡献。书中对固体物理学中的许多基本概念作了精辟的分析,清晰的表达出各种基本原理,并使之具体化,引导读者进入这一极具挑战的领域,体现出大师著作的独特风格!
目次:导论;单电子理论;元激发。 读者对象:本书适合凝聚态物理专业的研究生,教师及相关专业研究人员。 作者简介:
P.W.Anderson has been the Joseph Henry Profesor of Physics at Princeton University since 1978.Professor Anderson received his Ph.D.in physics form Harvard University in 1949.
编辑推荐:
本书是诺贝尔物理学奖获得者,凝聚态物理界的泰斗P.W.Anderson的经典著作,是固体理论方面最权威的参考书之一,作者在这个领域内作出过非常突出的贡献。书中对固体物理学中的许多基本概念作了精辟的分析,清晰的表达出各种基本原理,并使之具体化,引导读者进入这一极具挑战的领域,体现出大师著作的独特风格!
目次:导论;单电子理论;元激发。 读者对象:本书适合凝聚态物理专业的研究生,教师及相关专业研究人员。 目录:
1 Introduction
A.Preparation and Texts B.Plan of the Course C.Generalities and Classification of Solids 2 One-Electron Theory A.Hartree-Fock Theory 1.General Philosophy of Hartree-Fock 2.Derivation of Self-Consistent Equations:Second Quantization B.Energy Bands in Solids 1.Perturbation Theory for Weak Periodic Potential:Brillouin and Jone Zonzes and Symmetrized Plane Waves 2.The Cellular Method:Quantitative Calculation of Binding Genergy 3.Exchange and Correlation in the Free-Electron Gas 4.The O.P.W.Methon C.One-Electron Band Theory in the Presece of Perturbing Fields 1.Introduction 2.Weakly Bound Impurity States 3.Motion in External Fields 4.Breakdown Effects 5.Rigorous Basis of Effective Hamitonian Theory 3 Elementary Excitations A.The Idea of Elementary Exciations:Generalities on Many-Body Theory 1.The Variational Theorem 2.The Exculusion Principle 3.Screening 4.The Concept of Elementary Excitaions B.The N+1 Body Problem 1.Quasi-Particles 2.Effects of Phonons in the N+1 Body Problem C.Quasi-Particales in Metals:The Fermi Liquid D.Collective Excitations 1.Excitons 2.Spin Waves:Hisenberg Hamiltonian and the Magntic State 3.Ferromagntic Spin Waves 4.Antiferromagnetic Spin Waves and Broken Symmetry Bibliography 前言:
These notes were for a course given at the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, in the fall and winter terms of 1961-1962. Nominally, it was for second- and third-year graduate students who had had a survey course in solid-state physics, and were interested (at least) in theory; but I assumed very little formal theoretical background. I think the notes can be read by anyone who has had a thorough course in quantum mechanics, but the reader who knows something about solids will find them much easier, and will also not be misguided by my rather ar..
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